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PD-L1/PDCD1-L1/CD274 [PDL1/2746]
Description Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) also known as CD274 or B7-H1, a member of the B7 family of cell surface ligands, involved in regulation of T cell activation and humoral immune responses. The PD-L1 binds its transmember receptor PD-1 and provides both stimulatory and inhibitory signals in regulating T cell activation and tolerance during pregnancy,tissue allografts, autoimmune disease and malignant transformation. PD-L1 is expressed in activated T and B cells, placenta and some tumors including melanoma, diffused large B-cell lymphoma, lung, ovary, colon, breast, rectum and renal cell carcinomas. Expression of PD-L1 in cancer is associated with tumor infiltrating lymphocytes, which mediate PD-L1 expression through the release of interferon gamma. Additional research links PD-L1 expression to cancers associated with viral infections. (Shipping Cost: €200.00) Host Mouse Application ELISA, Flow cytometry (FC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western Blot (WB) Reactivity Human, Mouse -
PD-L1/PDCD1-L1/CD274 [PDL1/2746]
Description Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) also known as CD274 or B7-H1, a member of the B7 family of cell surface ligands, involved in regulation of T cell activation and humoral immune responses. The PD-L1 binds its transmember receptor PD-1 and provides both stimulatory and inhibitory signals in regulating T cell activation and tolerance during pregnancy,tissue allografts, autoimmune disease and malignant transformation. PD-L1 is expressed in activated T and B cells, placenta and some tumors including melanoma, diffused large B-cell lymphoma, lung, ovary, colon, breast, rectum and renal cell carcinomas. Expression of PD-L1 in cancer is associated with tumor infiltrating lymphocytes, which mediate PD-L1 expression through the release of interferon gamma. Additional research links PD-L1 expression to cancers associated with viral infections. (Shipping Cost: €200.00) Host Mouse Application ELISA, Flow cytometry (FC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western Blot (WB) Reactivity Human, Mouse -
Pgp9.5/UCHL1 [31A3]
Description Protein gene product 9.5 (PGP 9.5), also known as ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase-1 (UCH-L1), is a 27-kDa protein originally isolated from whole brain extracts (1). Although PGP9.5 expression in normal tissues was originally felt to be strictly confined to neurons and neuroendocrine cells, it has been subsequently documented in distal renal tubular epithelium, spermatogonia, Leydig cells, oocytes, melanocytes, prostatic secretory epithelium, ejaculatory duct cells, epididymis, mammary epithelial cells, Merkel cells, and dermal fibroblasts. LK PGP 9.5 has been demonstrated immunostaining of a plethora of different mesenchymal neoplasms with this antibody. (Shipping Cost: €200.00) Host Mouse Application ELISA, Flow cytometry (FC), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western Blot (WB) Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat, Bovine,Pig (Porcine) -
Pgp9.5/UCHL1 [31A3]
Description Protein gene product 9.5 (PGP 9.5), also known as ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase-1 (UCH-L1), is a 27-kDa protein originally isolated from whole brain extracts (1). Although PGP9.5 expression in normal tissues was originally felt to be strictly confined to neurons and neuroendocrine cells, it has been subsequently documented in distal renal tubular epithelium, spermatogonia, Leydig cells, oocytes, melanocytes, prostatic secretory epithelium, ejaculatory duct cells, epididymis, mammary epithelial cells, Merkel cells, and dermal fibroblasts. LK PGP 9.5 has been demonstrated immunostaining of a plethora of different mesenchymal neoplasms with this antibody. (Shipping Cost: €200.00) Host Mouse Application ELISA, Flow cytometry (FC), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western Blot (WB) Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat, Bovine,Pig (Porcine) -
Plakophilin-2 [8H6]
Description Plakophilins 1, 2, 3 and 4 (PKP1-4) influence development and participate in linking cadherins to cytoskeletal intermediate filaments. Plakophilins 1-4 contain arm-repeat (armadillo) domains, and localize to nuclei and cell desmosomes (cell-cell junctions found in suprabasal layers of stratifying epithelia that undergo mechanical stress). Plakophilin-1 mediates increases in desmosomal protein content, desmosome assembly, and regulation of cell migration. Plakophilin-2 is important for desmosome assembly and is an essential morphogenic factor and architectural component of the heart. Plakophilin-3 plays a role in both desmosome-dependent adhesion and signaling pathways. Plakophilin-4 is a component of desmosomal adhesion plaques that regulates junctional plaque organization and cadherin function. (Shipping Cost: €200.00) Host Mouse Application Flow cytometry (FC), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Western Blot (WB) Reactivity Human, Mouse -
S100 [4C4.9]
Description S100 belongs to the family of calcium binding proteins. S100A and S100B proteins are two members of the S100 family. S100A is composed of an alpha and a beta chain whereas S100B is composed of two beta chains. This antibody is specific against an epitope located on the beta-chain (i.e. in S-100A and S-100B) but not on the alpha-chain of S-100 (i.e. in S-100A and S100A0). This antibody can be used to localize S-100A and S-100B in various tissue sections. S-100 protein has been found in normal melanocytes, Langerhans cells, histiocytes, chondrocytes, lipocytes, skeletal and cardiac muscle, Schwann cells, epithelial and myoepithelial cells of the breast, salivary and sweat glands, as well as in glial cells. Neoplasms derived from these cells also express S-100 protein, albeit non-uniformly. A large number of well-differentiated tumors of the salivary gland, adipose and cartilaginous tissue, and Schwann cell-derived tumors express S-100 protein. Almost all malignant melanomas and cases of Host Mouse Application Flow cytometry (FC), Immunocytochemistry (ICC),Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western Blot (WB) Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat, Bovine -
S100 [4C4.9]
Description S100 belongs to the family of calcium binding proteins. S100A and S100B proteins are two members of the S100 family. S100A is composed of an alpha and a beta chain whereas S100B is composed of two beta chains. This antibody is specific against an epitope located on the beta-chain (i.e. in S-100A and S-100B) but not on the alpha-chain of S-100 (i.e. in S-100A and S100A0). This antibody can be used to localize S-100A and S-100B in various tissue sections. S-100 protein has been found in normal melanocytes, Langerhans cells, histiocytes, chondrocytes, lipocytes, skeletal and cardiac muscle, Schwann cells, epithelial and myoepithelial cells of the breast, salivary and sweat glands, as well as in glial cells. Neoplasms derived from these cells also express S-100 protein, albeit non-uniformly. A large number of well-differentiated tumors of the salivary gland, adipose and cartilaginous tissue, and Schwann cell-derived tumors express S-100 protein. Almost all malignant melanomas and cases of Host Mouse Application Flow cytometry (FC), Immunocytochemistry (ICC),Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western Blot (WB) Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat, Bovine -
SMAD4 (DPC4) [B-8]
Description Signaling from the ligand-activated membrane receptor serine/ threonine kinases to nuclear targets is mediated by a set of evolutionarily conserved proteins known as DCP4. Upon ligand binding, the receptors of the TGF-β family phosphorylate SMAD proteins (SMAD1 and SMAD 2). These proteins then move into the nucleus, where they activate transcription. To carry out this function, the receptor activated SMAD1 and 2 require association with the product of deleted in pancreatic carcinoma, locus 4 (DPC4), also known as SMAD4. SMAD4/DPC4 is also implicated as a tumor suppressor, since it is inactivated in more than half of pancreatic carcinomas and to a lesser extent in a variety of other cancers. The lack of SMAD4 expressionis is present in approximately 80% of cases of pancreatic adenocarcinoma, but rarely in endometrial (0%), colorectal (0%), ovarian (3%), lung (0%), breast (2% adenocarcinomas, and malignant melanoma (4%). SMAD4 is an important marker for confirming a diagnosis of pancreat Host Mouse Application ELISA, Flow cytometry (FC), Immunocytochemistry (ICC),Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Western Blot (WB) Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat -
SMAD4 (DPC4) [B-8]
Description Signaling from the ligand-activated membrane receptor serine/ threonine kinases to nuclear targets is mediated by a set of evolutionarily conserved proteins known as DCP4. Upon ligand binding, the receptors of the TGF-β family phosphorylate SMAD proteins (SMAD1 and SMAD 2). These proteins then move into the nucleus, where they activate transcription. To carry out this function, the receptor activated SMAD1 and 2 require association with the product of deleted in pancreatic carcinoma, locus 4 (DPC4), also known as SMAD4. SMAD4/DPC4 is also implicated as a tumor suppressor, since it is inactivated in more than half of pancreatic carcinomas and to a lesser extent in a variety of other cancers. The lack of SMAD4 expressionis is present in approximately 80% of cases of pancreatic adenocarcinoma, but rarely in endometrial (0%), colorectal (0%), ovarian (3%), lung (0%), breast (2% adenocarcinomas, and malignant melanoma (4%). SMAD4 is an important marker for confirming a diagnosis of pancreat Host Mouse Application ELISA, Flow cytometry (FC), Immunocytochemistry (ICC),Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Western Blot (WB) Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat -
SPINK5/LEKTI [E9]
Description Serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 5 (SPINK5), also known Lympho-epithelial Kazal-type inhibitor (LEKTI) which is highly expressed in the thymus and stratum corneum, protects mucous epithelia against microbial attack and inflammation. SPINK5 is found in the oral mucosa, parathyroid gland, Bartholin's glands, tonsils, and vaginal epithelium. Very low levels are detected in lung, kidney, and prostate. SPINK5 is a marker of epithelial differentiation and expresses strongly in the granular and uppermost spinous layers of the epidermis and differentiated layers of stratified epithelia. Defects in SPINK5 are the cause of Netherton syndrome (NETH), a severe autosomal recessive disorder characterized by atopic dermatitis, hayfever and other conditions. (Shipping Cost: €200.00) Host Mouse Application Flow cytometry (FC), Immunohistochemistry (IHC) Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat